ADB Practical Use: Retrieve Android Version Termux

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To efficiently manage and troubleshoot your Android device, it’s crucial to know how to retrieve key information like the Android version and device model. Using Termux, in combination with ADB (Android Debug Bridge) commands, you can quickly gather this data without needing to navigate through your device settings. This capability is particularly useful for developers and advanced users who want to automate tasks or troubleshoot system issues directly from the terminal.

This guide will walk you through the process of retrieving your Android version and device model directly from Termux using ADB commands. By following these steps, you’ll be able to access this essential system information quickly and efficiently, helping you manage and troubleshoot your device with ease.


Table of Contents


Prerequisites

  • An Android device with Termux installed.
  • A computer with ADB (Android Debug Bridge) installed.
  • USB cable to connect your Android device to your computer.

Step 1: Install Termux

  1. Download Termux from the Google Play Store or F-Droid.
  2. Install and open Termux on your Android device.

Step 2: Install ADB Tools

Open Termux and update your package list:

$ pkg update pkg upgrade

Install ADB tools:

$ pkg install android-tools

Step 3: Enable USB Debugging

  1. On your Android device, go to Settings > About phone.
  2. Tap Build number seven times to enable Developer options.
  3. Go to Settings > Developer options and enable USB debugging.

Step 4: Connect Your Device

  1. Connect your Android device to your computer using a USB cable.
  2. Ensure Termux is running on your Android device.

Step 5: Retrieve Android Version

Verify that your device is recognized by executing:

$ adb devices

Retrieve the Android version with the following command:

$ adb shell getprop ro.build.version.release

Step 6: Retrieve Device Model

  1. Retrieve the device model using:
$ adb shell getprop ro.product.model

Use Cases

  • Troubleshooting: Knowing your device’s Android version helps in diagnosing compatibility issues with apps or custom ROMs.
  • Development: Developers can use this information to ensure their applications are optimized for specific Android versions.
  • System Management: System administrators can quickly gather device information to manage and configure multiple devices efficiently.

Troubleshooting

  • Device Not Recognized: Ensure USB debugging is enabled and your device is properly connected.
  • Command Errors: Check that ADB tools are installed correctly in Termux. Use adb devices to verify connectivity.
  • Permissions Issues: Grant any necessary permissions for ADB on your device if prompted.

Conclusion

Using Termux to Retrieve Android Version Termux provides a straightforward method to access critical device information. Follow these steps to efficiently gather details about your Android version and device model.

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